Old World tarantulas hail from Africa, Asia, Europe, and parts of the Middle East. Unlike their New World cousins (from the Americas), Old World species lack urticating hairs and instead rely on speed, potent venom, and defensive behavior to protect themselves. They’re known for their bold attitudes, impressive speed, and sometimes painful bites—traits that make them more suitable for experienced keepers.
These tarantulas often exhibit beautiful and striking colorations, such as the electric blues of Poecilotheria species or the royal hues of Monocentropus balfouri. Many Old World species are fossorial (burrowers) or arboreal (tree-dwellers), and their habitats can range from humid jungles to dry savannahs.
Temperament-wise, Old World tarantulas are generally more defensive and less tolerant of disturbance. When threatened, they’re more likely to stand their ground than to flee, and their venom tends to be more medically significant—painful, though rarely dangerous to humans.
Despite their attitude, they are prized in the hobby for their vivid colors, fascinating behaviors, and unique setups. Keeping Old World tarantulas requires respect, proper husbandry, and an understanding of their natural instincts—but for experienced hobbyists, they offer a captivating and rewarding challenge.
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